Supreme Court Chief Justice William Rehnquist once explained that executive clemency is intended to operate as the “fail safe” of the capital punishment system. It is the final opportunity, after all legal avenues have been exhausted, for an executive to decide whether to spare a prisoner from execution. Most grants of individual clemency come after consideration of one or more factors, including evidence of official misconduct or other unfair legal processes, ineffective assistance of counsel, innocence, or excessive sentencing.
Burkina Faso's military rulers will bring back the death penalty, which was abolished in 2018, the country's Council of Ministers announced on Thursday. "This draft penal code reinstates the death penalty for a number of offences, including high treason, acts of terrorism, acts of espionage, among others," stated the information service of the Burkinabe government. Burkina Faso last carried out an execution in 1988.